这是Java思想的最高集萃
源代码在线查看: directory.java
//: net/mindview/util/Directory.java
// Produce a sequence of File objects that match a
// regular expression in either a local directory,
// or by walking a directory tree.
package net.mindview.util;
import java.util.regex.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public final class Directory {
public static File[]
local(File dir, final String regex) {
return dir.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
private Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
return pattern.matcher(
new File(name).getName()).matches();
}
});
}
public static File[]
local(String path, final String regex) { // Overloaded
return local(new File(path), regex);
}
// A two-tuple for returning a pair of objects:
public static class TreeInfo implements Iterable {
public List files = new ArrayList();
public List dirs = new ArrayList();
// The default iterable element is the file list:
public Iterator iterator() {
return files.iterator();
}
void addAll(TreeInfo other) {
files.addAll(other.files);
dirs.addAll(other.dirs);
}
public String toString() {
return "dirs: " + PPrint.pformat(dirs) +
"\n\nfiles: " + PPrint.pformat(files);
}
}
public static TreeInfo
walk(String start, String regex) { // Begin recursion
return recurseDirs(new File(start), regex);
}
public static TreeInfo
walk(File start, String regex) { // Overloaded
return recurseDirs(start, regex);
}
public static TreeInfo walk(File start) { // Everything
return recurseDirs(start, ".*");
}
public static TreeInfo walk(String start) {
return recurseDirs(new File(start), ".*");
}
static TreeInfo recurseDirs(File startDir, String regex){
TreeInfo result = new TreeInfo();
for(File item : startDir.listFiles()) {
if(item.isDirectory()) {
result.dirs.add(item);
result.addAll(recurseDirs(item, regex));
} else // Regular file
if(item.getName().matches(regex))
result.files.add(item);
}
return result;
}
// Simple validation test:
public static void main(String[] args) {
if(args.length == 0)
System.out.println(walk("."));
else
for(String arg : args)
System.out.println(walk(arg));
}
} ///:~