黑客培训教程

				How to set up a server with Apache , PHP , MySQL , Perl , phpMyAdmin
				
				=====
				
				Let's start by installing apache (http server) . you can download the
				apache installer on www.apache.org . download the verion you like ,
				even thought , in win systems i recomand verion 2 (this tutorials is
				for apache 2) . here is a link for it :
				
				Code:
				http://apache.mirror.nedlinux.nl/dist/httpd/binaries/win32/apache_2.0.52-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi
				
				
				for a faster mirror , visit http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi .
				
				After downloading the file (.msi installer) , run it . The installation wizard
				is a next , next , finish 'work' ... The installer will ask you some details like
				your server name , your server adress and the admin's mail adress . if
				you have a domain name or a hostname , enter the info's like this :
				
				Code:
				Server Name : your_domain.org
				
				Server Adress : www.your-domain.org
				
				Admin Email : admin@yourdomain.org
				
				
				if you don't have one , you should get on e free at :
				
				Code:
				http://www.no-ip.org/
				
				
				Check the 'Run as a service for all users on port 8080' option and click
				next , finish to fiinish the instllation . Advice : Install it in c: (he creates
				a folder for it , don't worry) to make sure you configure it easyer .
				If you are finished , open up a browser and write in the adress bar :
				
				Code:
				http://localhost/
				
				
				If you will see a 'Test Page for Apache Installation' , everything works .
				
				=====
				
				Let's install PHP . download the archives from www.php.net . Here is a
				direct link for verion 4.3.9 :
				
				Code:
				http://nl.php.net/get/php-4.3.9-Win32.zip/from/this/mirror
				
				
				Make sure you download the archive and not the installer . Ok! after
				downloading it , extract the archive in c:/php (this is to simplify paths) .
				Now , open up c:/apache/conf/httpd.conf and search for this line :
				
				Code:
				#LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
				
				
				under that line , add this :
				
				Code:
				LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
				
				LoadModule php4_module "c:/php/sapi/php4apache2.dll"
				AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
				AddType application/x-httpd-php .php3
				AddType application/x-httpd-php .php4
				
				
				Now search for this line :
				
				Code:
				
				
				
				Change :
				
				Code:
				Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
				
				#
				# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
				# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
				#   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
				#
				    AllowOverride None
				
				
				into :
				
				Code:
				Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks MultiViews ExecCGI
				
				#
				# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
				# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
				#   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
				#
				    AllowOverride All
				
				
				This will allow .htaccess support on your server and make sure you can
				see the content of a folder without getting a 403 forbidden error .
				
				Now search for :
				
				Code:
				DirectoryIndex index.html index.var.html
				
				
				and change it into :
				
				Code:
				DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
				
				
				Save the file and restart apache . (you can restart it by pressing the
				Restart apache server shortcut in the start menu or by writing :
				
				Code:
				net apache restart
				
				
				in a command prompt window . Ok!
				
				you have php working for your server icon_wink.gif . Now let's configure php and
				make sure it really works ! Open up c:/php/php.ini (php.ini-dist renamed)
				and search for this paragraph :
				
				Code:
				max_execution_time = 60    ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
				max_input_time = 60   ; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data
				memory_limit = 5M      ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
				
				
				you should change this to whatever you want . here is an option i use :
				
				Code:
				max_execution_time = 300    ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
				max_input_time = 300   ; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data
				memory_limit = 5M      ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
				
				
				Now search for :
				
				Code:
				register_globals = Off
				
				
				and change it into :
				
				Code:
				register_globals = On
				
				
				Search for :
				
				Code:
				extension_dir = ".\"
				
				
				and change it into :
				
				Code:
				extension_dir = "c:/php/extensions"
				
				
				assuming you have installed php in c: ...
				
				Search for :
				
				Code:
				;Windows Extensions
				;Note that MySQL and ODBC support is now built in, so no dll is needed for it.
				
				
				and uncomment (delete the ; in the front) the following modules :
				
				Code:
				extension=php_bz2.dll
				extension=php_db.dll
				extension=php_gd2.dll
				extension=php_java.dll
				extension=php_msql.dll
				extension=php_pdf.dll
				extension=php_pgsql.dll
				extension=php_sockets.dll
				
				
				Ok! now let's change the smtp settings (this is good icon_smile.gif for you mail()
				function . you need this !!!) Search for :
				
				Code:
				[mail function]
				; For Win32 only.
				SMTP =
				smtp_port = 25
				
				; For Win32 only.
				;sendmail_from =
				
				
				and change to :
				
				Code:
				[mail function]
				; For Win32 only.
				SMTP = mail.isp.org
				smtp_port = 25
				
				; For Win32 only.
				sendmail_from = mail@your_domain.org
				
				if you don't have a mail server or :
				
				Code:
				[mail function]
				; For Win32 only.
				SMTP = localhost
				smtp_port = 25
				
				; For Win32 only.
				sendmail_from = mail@your_domain.org
				
				if you have a mail server ...
				
				Save the files . Now let's finalize the php installation . copy all the dll's
				from c:/php/dlls into c:/windows/system32 . copy c:/php/php4ts.dll into
				c:/windows/system32/ and copy php.ini from your folder php into
				windows and system32 folder . restart apache . open up notepad and
				add this into the file :
				
				Code:
								   phpinfo();
				?>
				
				
				save this file in your htdocs folder (c:/apache/htdocs) as info.php and
				open up a browser . in the adress bar write :
				
				Code:
				http://localhost/info.php
				
				
				you should see php's configuration in a table . a looong file icon_smile.gif
				you can optionaly install zend optimizer . i am using it ... it doesn't
				needs a tutorial . to install the PEAR modules for php , just run the
				go-pear batch from the php folder and 2click the reg file to finish the
				instllation .
				
				=====
				
				let's install mysql . download mysql from http://www.mysql.com/ .
				this tutorial applyes to verion 4.0.* ... i don't recomand using mysql
				4.1 . here is a direct link :
				
				Code:
				http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-4.0/mysql-4.0.22-win.zip/from/http://mysql.proserve.nl/
				
				
				after downloading , extract the arhive somewhere and run the setup.exe .
				install mysql in c:/mysql and complete the installation . open up command
				prompt and write this :
				
				Code:
				cd mysql
				cd bin
				mysqld-max-nt --install
				
				
				this will install mysql as a service . recomended . now you would probably
				consider downloading mysql control center . a gui tool to administrate the
				server in a graphical mode . here is a link :
				
				Code:
				http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQLCC/mysqlcc-0.9.4-win32.zip/from/http://mysql.proserve.nl/
				
				
				install it like any other program and run the shortcut in the desktop . a
				window will pop-up . it will ask you to add a new connection . here are the
				info's you need to fill in :
				
				Code:
				name : localhost or main or whatever :)
				host : localhost
				user : root
				pass :
				
				
				click add , expand the databases menu and delete databse text . now
				expand the users menu and delete all users except root@localhost . right
				click it and select edit user . change it's password to whatever you want icon_smile.gif
				now right click the server and select edit . change the password to the
				pass you chosed for user root . as easy as that . mysql is installed !
				
				=====
				
				phpMyADmin . you can download it from http://www.phpmyadmin.net/ .
				i recommend using verion 2.5.1 pl1 . the last verion is still bugy icon_smile.gif
				download , unzip the contecnt into a folder in htdocs (phpMyAdmin) and
				open up config.inc.php with a text editor .
				
				search for :
				
				Code:
				$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = '';
				
				
				change it to your phpmyadmin url . eg. :
				
				Code:
				$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = http://www.your_domain.org/phpMyAdmin/';
				
				
				now search for :
				
				Code:
				$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '';
				
				
				and change it to your mysql root password like this :
				
				Code:
				$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'password';
				
				
				now search for :
				
				Code:
				$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type']     = 'config';
				
				
				and change it to :
				
				Code:
				$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type']     = 'cookie';
				
				
				save and exit . that's it ! phpMyAdmin works icon_wink.gif
				
				=====
				
				Perl . Optioanl for your server , very usefull . i recomend you to install
				it . you can download it from http://www.activestate.com/ . here is a
				direct link :
				
				Code:
				http://downloads.activestate.com/ActivePerl/Windows/5.8/ActivePerl-5.8.4.810-MSWin32-x86.msi
				
				
				download , install and you are ready . put your perl scripts in the /cgi-bin/
				folder (c:/apache/cgi-bin) .
				
				=====
				
				Hope this helped , you're welcome . No , you don't need to pay