一些unix下的c/c++的util包

				#include "nlkit/Matcher.h"
				#include "nlkit/Pattern.h"
				using namespace nlkit;
				const int Matcher::MATCH_ENTIRE_STRING = 0x01;
				
				/*
				  Detailed documentation is provided in this class' header file
				
				  @author   Jeffery Stuart
				  @since    November 2004
				  @version  1.07.00
				*/
				
				Matcher::Matcher(Pattern * pattern, const std::string & text)
				{
				  pat = pattern;
				  str = text;
				  gc = pattern->groupCount;
				  ncgc = -pattern->nonCapGroupCount;
				  flags = 0;
				  matchedSomething = false;
				  starts        = new int[gc + ncgc];
				  ends          = new int[gc + ncgc];
				  groups        = new int[gc + ncgc];
				  groupPos      = new int[gc + ncgc];
				  groupIndeces  = new int[gc + ncgc];
				  starts        = starts        + ncgc;
				  ends          = ends          + ncgc;
				  groups        = groups        + ncgc;
				  groupPos      = groupPos      + ncgc;
				  groupIndeces  = groupIndeces  + ncgc;
				  for (int i = 0; i < gc; ++i) starts[i] = ends[i] = 0;
				}
				Matcher::~Matcher()
				{
				  delete [] (starts       - ncgc);
				  delete [] (ends         - ncgc);
				  delete [] (groups       - ncgc);
				  delete [] (groupIndeces - ncgc);
				  delete [] (groupPos     - ncgc);
				}
				void Matcher::clearGroups()
				{
				  int i;
				  lm = 0;
				  for (i = 0; i < gc; ++i)    groups[i] = starts[i] = ends[i] = -1;
				  for (i = 1; i 				}
				std::string Matcher::replaceWithGroups(const std::string & str)
				{
				  std::string ret = "";
				
				  std::string t = str;
				  while (t.size() > 0)
				  {
				    if (t[0] == '\\')
				    {
				      t = t.substr(1);
				      if (t.size() == 0)
				      {
				        ret += "\\";
				      }
				      else if (t[0] < '0' || t[0] > '9')
				      {
				        ret += t.substr(0, 1);
				        t = t.substr(1);
				      }
				      else
				      {
				        int gn = 0;
				        while (t.size() > 0 && t[0] >= '0' && t[0] 				        {
				          gn = gn * 10 + (t[0] - '0');
				          t = t.substr(1);
				        }
				        ret += getGroup(gn);
				      }
				    }
				    else
				    {
				      ret += t.substr(0, 1);
				      t = t.substr(1);
				    }
				  }
				
				  return ret;
				}
				unsigned long Matcher::getFlags() const
				{
				  return flags;
				}
				std::string Matcher::getText() const
				{
				  return str;
				}
				
				bool Matcher::matches()
				{
				  flags = MATCH_ENTIRE_STRING;
				  matchedSomething = false;
				  clearGroups();
				  lm = 0;
				  return pat->head->match(str, this, 0) == (int)str.size();
				}
				bool Matcher::findFirstMatch()
				{
				  starts[0] = 0;
				  flags = 0;
				  clearGroups();
				  start = 0;
				  lm = 0;
				  ends[0] = pat->head->match(str, this, 0);
				  if (ends[0] >= 0)
				  {
				    matchedSomething = true;
				    return 1;
				  }
				  return 0;
				}
				bool Matcher::findNextMatch()
				{
				  int s = starts[0], e = ends[0];
				
				  if (!matchedSomething) return findFirstMatch();
				  if (s == e) ++e;
				  flags = 0;
				  clearGroups();
				
				  starts[0] = e;
				  if (e >= (int)str.size()) return 0;
				  start = e;
				  lm = e;
				  ends[0] = pat->head->match(str, this, e);
				  return ends[0] >= 0;
				}
				std::vector Matcher::findAll()
				{
				  std::vector ret;
				  reset();
				  while (findNextMatch())
				  {
				    ret.push_back(getGroup());
				  }
				  return ret;
				}
				
				void Matcher::reset()
				{
				  lm = 0;
				  clearGroups();
				  matchedSomething = false;
				}
				
				int Matcher::getStartingIndex(const int groupNum) const
				{
				  if (groupNum < 0 || groupNum >= gc) return -1;
				  return starts[groupNum];
				}
				int Matcher::getEndingIndex(const int groupNum) const
				{
				  if (groupNum < 0 || groupNum >= gc) return -1;
				  return ends[groupNum];
				}
				std::string Matcher::getGroup(const int groupNum) const
				{
				  if (groupNum < 0 || groupNum >= gc) return "";
				  if (starts[groupNum] < 0 || ends[groupNum] < 0) return "";
				  return str.substr(starts[groupNum], ends[groupNum] - starts[groupNum]);
				}
				std::vector Matcher::getGroups(const bool includeGroupZero) const
				{
				  int i, start = (includeGroupZero ? 0 : 1);
				  std::vector ret;
				
				  for (i = start; i < gc; ++i) ret.push_back(getGroup(i));
				  return ret;
				}