里面汇集了很多经典的pid控制程序

源代码在线查看: chap3_6.m

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关键词: pid 控制 程序
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相关代码

				%Fuzzy Tunning PID Control
				clear all;
				close all;
				
				a=newfis('fuzzpid');
				
				a=addvar(a,'input','e',[-3,3]);                        %Parameter e
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'NB','zmf',[-3,-1]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'NM','trimf',[-3,-2,0]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'NS','trimf',[-3,-1,1]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'Z','trimf',[-2,0,2]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'PS','trimf',[-1,1,3]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'PM','trimf',[0,2,3]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',1,'PB','smf',[1,3]);
				
				a=addvar(a,'input','ec',[-3,3]);                       %Parameter ec
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'NB','zmf',[-3,-1]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'NM','trimf',[-3,-2,0]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'NS','trimf',[-3,-1,1]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'Z','trimf',[-2,0,2]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'PS','trimf',[-1,1,3]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'PM','trimf',[0,2,3]);
				a=addmf(a,'input',2,'PB','smf',[1,3]);
				
				a=addvar(a,'output','kp',[-0.3,0.3]);                   %Parameter kp
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'NB','zmf',[-0.3,-0.1]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'NM','trimf',[-0.3,-0.2,0]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'NS','trimf',[-0.3,-0.1,0.1]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'Z','trimf',[-0.2,0,0.2]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'PS','trimf',[-0.1,0.1,0.3]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'PM','trimf',[0,0.2,0.3]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',1,'PB','smf',[0.1,0.3]);
				
				a=addvar(a,'output','ki',[-0.06,0.06]);                 %Parameter ki
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'NB','zmf',[-0.06,-0.02]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'NM','trimf',[-0.06,-0.04,0]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'NS','trimf',[-0.06,-0.02,0.02]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'Z','trimf',[-0.04,0,0.04]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'PS','trimf',[-0.02,0.02,0.06]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'PM','trimf',[0,0.04,0.06]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',2,'PB','smf',[0.02,0.06]);
				
				a=addvar(a,'output','kd',[-3,3]);                       %Parameter kp
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'NB','zmf',[-3,-1]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'NM','trimf',[-3,-2,0]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'NS','trimf',[-3,-1,1]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'Z','trimf',[-2,0,2]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'PS','trimf',[-1,1,3]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'PM','trimf',[0,2,3]);
				a=addmf(a,'output',3,'PB','smf',[1,3]);
				
				rulelist=[1 1 7 1 5 1 1;
							 1 2 7 1 3 1 1;
				          1 3 6 2 1 1 1;
				          1 4 6 2 1 1 1;
				          1 5 5 3 1 1 1;
				          1 6 4 4 2 1 1;
				          1 7 4 4 5 1 1;
				          
				          2 1 7 1 5 1 1;
				          2 2 7 1 3 1 1;
				          2 3 6 2 1 1 1;
				          2 4 5 3 2 1 1;
				          2 5 5 3 2 1 1;
				          2 6 4 4 3 1 1;
				          2 7 3 4 4 1 1;
				          
				          3 1 6 1 4 1 1;
				          3 2 6 2 3 1 1;
				          3 3 6 3 2 1 1;
				          3 4 5 3 2 1 1;
				          3 5 4 4 3 1 1;
				          3 6 3 5 3 1 1;
				          3 7 3 5 4 1 1;
				          
				          4 1 6 2 4 1 1;
				          4 2 6 2 3 1 1;
				          4 3 5 3 3 1 1;
				          4 4 4 4 3 1 1;
				          4 5 3 5 3 1 1;
				          4 6 2 6 3 1 1;
				          4 7 2 6 4 1 1;
				          
				          5 1 5 2 4 1 1;
				          5 2 5 3 4 1 1;
				          5 3 4 4 4 1 1;
				          5 4 3 5 4 1 1;
				          5 5 3 5 4 1 1;
				          5 6 2 6 4 1 1;
				          5 7 2 7 4 1 1;
				          
				          6 1 5 4 7 1 1;
				          6 2 4 4 5 1 1;
				          6 3 3 5 5 1 1;
				          6 4 2 5 5 1 1;
				          6 5 2 6 5 1 1;
				          6 6 2 7 5 1 1; 
				          6 7 1 7 7 1 1;
				
				          7 1 4 4 7 1 1; 
				          7 2 4 4 6 1 1;
				          7 3 2 5 6 1 1;
				          7 4 2 6 6 1 1;
				          7 5 2 6 5 1 1;
				          7 6 1 7 5 1 1;
				          7 7 1 7 7 1 1];
				       
				a=addrule(a,rulelist);
				a=setfis(a,'DefuzzMethod','centroid');
				writefis(a,'fuzzpid');
				
				a=readfis('fuzzpid');
				
				%PID Controller
				ts=0.001;
				sys=tf(5.235e005,[1,87.35,1.047e004,0]);
				dsys=c2d(sys,ts,'tustin');
				[num,den]=tfdata(dsys,'v');
				
				u_1=0.0;u_2=0.0;u_3=0.0;
				
				y_1=0;y_2=0;y_3=0;
				
				x=[0,0,0]';
				
				error_1=0;
				e_1=0.0;
				ec_1=0.0;
				
				kp0=0.40;
				kd0=1.0;
				ki0=0.0;
				
				for k=1:1:500
				time(k)=k*ts;
				
				rin(k)=1;
				%Using fuzzy inference to tunning PID
				k_pid=evalfis([e_1,ec_1],a);
				kp(k)=kp0+k_pid(1);
				ki(k)=ki0+k_pid(2);
				kd(k)=kd0+k_pid(3);
				u(k)=kp(k)*x(1)+kd(k)*x(2)+ki(k)*x(3);
				
				if k==300     % Adding disturbance(1.0v at time 0.3s)
				   u(k)=u(k)+1.0;
				end
				if u(k)>=10
				   u(k)=10;
				end
				if u(k)				   u(k)=-10;
				end
				
				yout(k)=-den(2)*y_1-den(3)*y_2-den(4)*y_3+num(1)*u(k)+num(2)*u_1+num(3)*u_2+num(4)*u_3;
				error(k)=rin(k)-yout(k);
				%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Return of PID parameters%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
				   u_3=u_2;
				   u_2=u_1;
				   u_1=u(k);
				   
				   y_3=y_2;
				   y_2=y_1;
				   y_1=yout(k);
				   
				   x(1)=error(k);                % Calculating P
				   x(2)=error(k)-error_1;        % Calculating D
				   x(3)=x(3)+error(k);           % Calculating I
				
				   e_1=x(1);
				   ec_1=x(2);
				   
				   error_2=error_1;
				   error_1=error(k);
				end
				showrule(a)
				figure(1);plot(time,rin,'b',time,yout,'r');
				xlabel('time(s)');ylabel('rin,yout');
				figure(2);plot(time,error,'r');
				xlabel('time(s)');ylabel('error');
				figure(3);plot(time,u,'r');
				xlabel('time(s)');ylabel('u');
				figure(4);plot(time,kp,'r');
				xlabel('time(s)');ylabel('kp');
				figure(5);plot(time,ki,'r');
				xlabel('time(s)');ylabel('ki');
				figure(6);plot(time,kd,'r');
				xlabel('time(s)');ylabel('kd');
				figure(7);plotmf(a,'input',1);
				figure(8);plotmf(a,'input',2);
				figure(9);plotmf(a,'output',1);
				figure(10);plotmf(a,'output',2);
				figure(11);plotmf(a,'output',3);
				plotfis(a);
				fuzzy fuzzpid			

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