#!./perl # Tests sprintf, excluding handling of 64-bit integers or long # doubles (if supported), of machine-specific short and long # integers, machine-specific floating point exceptions (infinity, # not-a-number ...), of the effects of locale, and of features # specific to multi-byte characters (under use utf8 and such). BEGIN { chdir 't' if -d 't'; @INC = '../lib'; } use warnings; while () { s/^\s*>//; s/ push @tests, [split(//, $_, 4)]; } print '1..', scalar @tests, "\n"; $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { if ($_[0] =~ /^Invalid conversion/) { $w = ' INVALID' } else { warn @_; } }; for ($i = 1; @tests; $i++) { ($template, $data, $result, $comment) = @{shift @tests}; $evalData = eval $data; $w = undef; $x = sprintf(">$template defined @$evalData ? @$evalData : $evalData); substr($x, -1, 0) = $w if $w; # $x may have 3 exponent digits, not 2 my $y = $x; if ($y =~ s/([Ee][-+])0(\d)/$1$2/) { # if result is left-adjusted, append extra space if ($template =~ /%\+?\-/ and $result =~ / $/) { $y =~ s/ } # if result is zero-filled, add extra zero elsif ($template =~ /%\+?0/ and $result =~ /^0/) { $y =~ s/^>0/>00/; } # if result is right-adjusted, prepend extra space elsif ($result =~ /^ /) { $y =~ s/^>/> /; } } if ($x eq ">$result print "ok $i\n"; } elsif ($y eq ">$result { # three-digit exponent print("ok $i # >$result< $x three-digit exponent accepted\n"); } elsif ($result =~ /[-+]\d{3}$/ && # Suppress tests with modulo of exponent >= 100 on platforms # which can't handle such magnitudes (or where we can't tell). ((!eval {require POSIX}) || # Costly: only do this if we must! (length(&POSIX::DBL_MAX) - rindex(&POSIX::DBL_MAX, '+')) == 3)) { print("ok $i # >$template< >$data< >$result " Suppressed: exponent out of range?\n") } else { $y = ($x eq $y ? "" : " => $y"); print("not ok $i >$template< >$data< >$result< $x$y", $comment ? " # $comment\n" : "\n"); } } # In each of the the following lines, there are three required fields: # printf template, data to be formatted (as a Perl expression), and # expected result of formatting. An optional fourth field can contain # a comment. Each field is delimited by a starting '>' and a # finishing ' # not part of the field. If formatting requires more than one data # item (for example, if variable field widths are used), the Perl data # expression should return a reference to an array having the requisite # number of elements. Even so, subterfuge is sometimes required: see # tests for %n and %p. # # The following tests are not currently run, for the reasons stated: =pod =begin problematic >%.0f< >-0.1< >-0< >C library bug: no minus on VMS, HP-UX >%.0f< >1.5< >2< >Standard vague: no rounding rules >%.0f< >2.5< >2< >Standard vague: no rounding rules =end problematic =cut # template data result __END__ >%6. 6s< >''< >%6. 6s INVALID< >(See use of $w in code above) >%6 .6s< >''< >%6 .6s INVALID >%6.6 s< >''< >%6.6 s INVALID >%A< >''< >%A INVALID >%B< >''< >%B INVALID >%C< >''< >%C INVALID >%D< >0x7fffffff< >2147483647< >Synonym for %ld >%E< >123456.789< >1.234568E+05< >Like %e, but using upper-case "E" >%F< >123456.789< >123456.789000< >Synonym for %f >%G< >1234567.89< >1.23457E+06< >Like %g, but using upper-case "E" >%G< >1234567e96< >1.23457E+102 >%G< >.1234567e-101< >1.23457E-102 >%G< >12345.6789< >12345.7 >%H< >''< >%H INVALID >%I< >''< >%I INVALID >%J< >''< >%J INVALID >%K< >''< >%K INVALID >%L< >''< >%L INVALID >%M< >''< >%M INVALID >%N< >''< >%N INVALID >%O< >2**32-1< >37777777777< >Synonum for %lo >%P< >''< >%P INVALID >%Q< >''< >%Q INVALID >%R< >''< >%R INVALID >%S< >''< >%S INVALID >%T< >''< >%T INVALID >%U< >2**32-1< >4294967295< >Synonum for %lu >%V< >''< >%V INVALID >%W< >''< >%W INVALID >%X< >2**32-1< >FFFFFFFF< >Like %x, but with u/c letters >%#X< >2**32-1< >0XFFFFFFFF >%Y< >''< >%Y INVALID >%Z< >''< >%Z INVALID >%a< >''< >%a INVALID >%b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111 >%+b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111 >%#b< >2**32-1< >0b11111111111111111111111111111111 >%34b< >2**32-1< > 11111111111111111111111111111111 >%034b< >2**32-1< >0011111111111111111111111111111111 >%-34b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111 >%-034b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111 >%c< >ord('A')< >A >%10c< >ord('A')< > A >%#10c< >ord('A')< > A< ># modifier: no effect >%010c< >ord('A')< >000000000A >%10lc< >ord('A')< > A< >l modifier: no effect >%10hc< >ord('A')< > A< >h modifier: no effect >%10.5c< >ord('A')< > A< >precision: no effect >%-10c< >ord('A')< >A >%d< >123456.789< >123456 >%d< >-123456.789< >-123456 >%d< >0< >0 >%+d< >0< >+0 >%0d< >0< >0 >%.0d< >0< > >%+.0d< >0< >+ >%.0d< >1< >1 >%d< >1< >1 >%+d< >1< >+1 >%#3.2d< >1< > 01< ># modifier: no effect >%3.2d< >1< > 01 >%03.2d< >1< >001 >%-3.2d< >1< >01 >%-03.2d< >1< >01 < >zero pad + left just.: no effect >%d< >-1< >-1 >%+d< >-1< >-1 >%hd< >1< >1< >More extensive testing of >%ld< >1< >1< >length modifiers would be >%Vd< >1< >1< >platform-specific >%vd< >chr(1)< >1 >%+vd< >chr(1)< >+1 >%#vd< >chr(1)< >1 >%vd< >"\01\02\03"< >1.2.3 >%v.3d< >"\01\02\03"< >001.002.003 >%v03d< >"\01\02\03"< >001.002.003 >%v-3d< >"\01\02\03"< >1 .2 .3 >%v+-3d< >"\01\02\03"< >+1 .2 .3 >%v4.3d< >"\01\02\03"< > 001. 002. 003 >%v04.3d< >"\01\02\03"< >0001.0002.0003 >%*v02d< >['-', "\0\7\14"]< >00-07-12 >%v.*d< >[3, "\01\02\03"]< >001.002.003 >%v0*d< >[3, "\01\02\03"]< >001.002.003 >%v-*d< >[3, "\01\02\03"]< >1 .2 .3 >%v+-*d< >[3, "\01\02\03"]< >+1 .2 .3 >%v*.*d< >[4, 3, "\01\02\03"]< > 001. 002. 003 >%v0*.*d< >[4, 3, "\01\02\03"]< >0001.0002.0003 >%*v0*d< >['-', 2, "\0\7\13"]< >00-07-11 >%e< >1234.875< >1.234875e+03 >%e< >0.000012345< >1.234500e-05 >%e< >1234567E96< >1.234567e+102 >%e< >0< >0.000000e+00 >%e< >.1234567E-101< >1.234567e-102 >%+e< >1234.875< >+1.234875e+03 >%#e< >1234.875< >1.234875e+03 >%e< >-1234.875< >-1.234875e+03 >%+e< >-1234.875< >-1.234875e+03 >%#e< >-1234.875< >-1.234875e+03 >%.0e< >1234.875< >1e+03 >%#.0e< >1234.875< >1.e+03 >%.*e< >[0, 1234.875]< >1e+03 >%.1e< >1234.875< >1.2e+03 >%-12.4e< >1234.875< >1.2349e+03 >%12.4e< >1234.875< > 1.2349e+03 >%+-12.4e< >1234.875< >+1.2349e+03 >%+12.4e< >1234.875< > +1.2349e+03 >%+-12.4e< >-1234.875< >-1.2349e+03 >%+12.4e< >-1234.875< > -1.2349e+03 >%f< >1234.875< >1234.875000 >%+f< >1234.875< >+1234.875000 >%#f< >1234.875< >1234.875000 >%f< >-1234.875< >-1234.875000 >%+f< >-1234.875< >-1234.875000 >%#f< >-1234.875< >-1234.875000 >%6f< >1234.875< >1234.875000 >%*f< >[6, 1234.875]< >1234.875000 >%.0f< >1234.875< >1235 >%.1f< >1234.875< >1234.9 >%-8.1f< >1234.875< >1234.9 >%8.1f< >1234.875< > 1234.9 >%+-8.1f< >1234.875< >+1234.9 >%+8.1f< >1234.875< > +1234.9 >%+-8.1f< >-1234.875< >-1234.9 >%+8.1f< >-1234.875< > -1234.9 >%*.*f< >[5, 2, 12.3456]< >12.35 >%f< >0< >0.000000 >%.0f< >0< >0 >%.0f< >2**38< >274877906944< >Should have exact int'l rep'n >%.0f< >0.1< >0 >%.0f< >0.6< >1< >Known to fail with sfio and (irix|nonstop-ux|powerux) >%.0f< >-0.6< >-1< >Known to fail with sfio and (irix|nonstop-ux|powerux) >%.0f< >1< >1 >%#.0f< >1< >1. >%g< >12345.6789< >12345.7 >%+g< >12345.6789< >+12345.7 >%#g< >12345.6789< >12345.7 >%.0g< >12345.6789< >1e+04 >%#.0g< >12345.6789< >1.e+04 >%.2g< >12345.6789< >1.2e+04 >%.*g< >[2, 12345.6789]< >1.2e+04 >%.9g< >12345.6789< >12345.6789 >%12.9g< >12345.6789< > 12345.6789 >%012.9g< >12345.6789< >0012345.6789 >%-12.9g< >12345.6789< >12345.6789 >%*.*g< >[-12, 9, 12345.6789]< >12345.6789 >%-012.9g< >12345.6789< >12345.6789 >%g< >-12345.6789< >-12345.7 >%+g< >-12345.6789< >-12345.7 >%g< >1234567.89< >1.23457e+06 >%+g< >1234567.89< >+1.23457e+06 >%#g< >1234567.89< >1.23457e+06 >%g< >-1234567.89< >-1.23457e+06 >%+g< >-1234567.89< >-1.23457e+06 >%#g< >-1234567.89< >-1.23457e+06 >%g< >0.00012345< >0.00012345 >%g< >0.000012345< >1.2345e-05 >%g< >1234567E96< >1.23457e+102 >%g< >.1234567E-101< >1.23457e-102 >%g< >0< >0 >%13g< >1234567.89< > 1.23457e+06 >%+13g< >1234567.89< > +1.23457e+06 >%013g< >1234567.89< >001.23457e+06 >%-13g< >1234567.89< >1.23457e+06 >%h< >''< >%h INVALID >%i< >123456.789< >123456< >Synonym for %d >%j< >''< >%j INVALID >%k< >''< >%k INVALID >%l< >''< >%l INVALID >%m< >''< >%m INVALID >%s< >sprintf('%%n%n %d', $n, $n)< >%n 2< >Slight sneakiness to test %n >%o< >2**32-1< >37777777777 >%+o< >2**32-1< >37777777777 >%#o< >2**32-1< >037777777777 >%d< >$p=sprintf('%p',$p);$p=~/^[0-9a-f]+$/< >1< >Coarse hack: hex from %p? >%#p< >''< >%#p INVALID >%q< >''< >%q INVALID >%r< >''< >%r INVALID >%s< >'string'< >string >%10s< >'string'< > string >%+10s< >'string'< > string >%#10s< >'string'< > string >%010s< >'string'< >0000string >%0*s< >[10, 'string']< >0000string >%-10s< >'string'< >string >%3s< >'string'< >string >%.3s< >'string'< >str >%.*s< >[3, 'string']< >str >%t< >''< >%t INVALID >%u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 >%+u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 >%#u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 >%12u< >2**32-1< > 4294967295 >%012u< >2**32-1< >004294967295 >%-12u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 >%-012u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 >%v< >''< >%v INVALID >%w< >''< >%w INVALID >%x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff >%+x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff >%#x< >2**32-1< >0xffffffff >%10x< >2**32-1< > ffffffff >%010x< >2**32-1< >00ffffffff >%-10x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff >%-010x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff >%0-10x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff >%0*x< >[-10, ,2**32-1]< >ffffffff >%y< >''< >%y INVALID >%z< >''< >%z INVALID
