Calculation of the Differential Impedance of Tracks on FR4 substrates
There is a discrepancy between calculated and measured values of impedance for differential transmission lineson FR4. This is especially noticeable in the case of surface microstrip configurations. The anomaly is shown tobe due to ...
ACPR (adjacent channel power ratio), AltCPR (alternatechannel power ratio), and noise are important performancemetrics for digital communication systems thatuse, for example, WCDMA (wideband code division multipleaccess) modulation. ACPR and AltCPR are bothmeasures of spectral regrowth. T ...
Rotating shafts experience a an elliptical motion called whirl. It is important to decompose this motion into a forward and backward whil orbits. The current function makes use of two sensors to generate a bi-directional spectrogram. The method can be extended to any time-frequency distribution
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This m file analyzes a coherent binary phase shift keyed(BPSK) and a amplitude shift keyed(ASK) communication system. The receiver uses a correlator(mixer-integrator[LPF]) configuration with BER measurements comparing measured and theoretical results. The bandpass and low pass used in the receiver a ...
A new cable fault location method based on
wavelet reconstruction is proposed. In this method the
difference between the currents of faulty phase and sound
phase under the high voltage pulse excitation is used as the
measured signal and is decomposed in multi-scale by wavelet
transform, then reconst ...
Analytical constant-modulus algorithm, to separate linear combinations of CM sourcesThe algorithm
is robust in the presence of noise, and is tested on measured data,
collected from an experimental set-up.
A digital fi‘equeney meter designed with FPGA development software Q-~us 11 is introduced．The 1 Hz—l MHz input measured pulse signals of the digital ii‘equency meter can be used for measuring frequency，period，pulse width and duty ratio，etc．The test results stably display O71 3 seven—segment ...
This demonstration illustrates the application of adaptive filters to signal separation
using a structure called an adaptive line enhancer (ALE). In adaptive line
enhancement, a measured signal x(n) contains two signals, an unknown signal
of interest v(n), and a nearly-periodic noise signal eta(n). ...
The idea behind differential GPS is to remove as much errors as possible from the range measurements by establishing these errors at a reference site. In its most simple setup, a GPS receiver is located at a well surveyed position and its (pseudo) range measurements are compared with the actual calc ...
Quality control of production has always been a necessity
in stainless steel mills. The users of stainless
steel set ever-increasing requirements on product
quality. Many material properties can still only be
measured in laboratory but more and more measurements
are now made on-line during the produ ...
